Peer Teaching 2
The purpose of this exercise is to develop your skills at diagnosing
student conceptions. As you saw in the Private Universe video,
students come to class (and graduate from college!) with more or less
well-formed conceptions about their world. Our approach to teaching
science requires sensitivity and understanding about those conceptions
and a willingness to use prior knowledge as an instructional resource.
Choose a scientific concept from your field and develop an interview
protocol to elicit another student's understanding about that concept.
We will have you conduct and tape record your interviews with another
SCIED 411 student. Your assignment is to develop the protocol for the
interview.
Here are some suggestions for concepts that may be "fruitful" to
explore:
Some Physics Concepts
- Heat and temperature
- Absolute zero
- Electric charge (static electricity) and electric current
- Alternating current and direct current
- Projectile motion
- Forces on moving objects
|
Some Chemistry Concepts
- Physical and chemical change
- Mass, weight, and density
- Diffusion
- The particulate nature of matter
- Temperature and solubility of solids, liquids, and gases
- The gas laws
- Melting points and boiling points
|
Some Earth Science Concepts
- The earth as a cosmic body
- Seasons
- Mass, weight, and density
- Plate tectonics
- Magnetism and the earth's poles
- Light and shadows
|
Some Biology Concepts
- Natural selection
- Taxonomic grouping and evolutionary paths
- Osmosis
- Adaptation
- Genes
- Photosynthesis and respiration
|
Suggestions
- Choose an interview partner whose teaching area is different than
your own.
- Before you develop your protocol, discuss ideas for interview
topics with your partner. For the interview you develop, don't
choose a concept about which your partner has "expert knowledge."
- Plan to use some props in your interview: minimally a picture or
two; better yet, actual physical objects or models. This will make the
conversation more "concrete."
- Don't rely on a single line of questioning. Try to anticipate
misconceptions and prepare questions or props to explore the nuances.
You may even want to provide additional information before moving on.
For example, you might say, "Suppose we came back in two weeks and
found that the situation was now X...?
- For each question or probe, script yourself some alternative
wordings or elaborations in case your interviewee doesn't understand
your point.
- Plan a 10-20 minute interview.
- Try to conduct the interview as a conversation, rather than an
inquisition. Emphasize your interest in understanding your
interviewee's perspective. Use humor. Try not to read your script in a
monotone. If you're asking a complicated question, consider printing it
on a piece of paper and placing it in front of your interviewee (that
way your interviewee doesn't have to try to hold it in his or head).
- You will conduct the interviews in class on the scheduled date.
Please plan to have everything you need props, etc. Please also bring a
standard audio cassette tape. We will have tape recorders on hand, but
if you have a good one of your own, you might prefer to bring it.
Some links you may wish to explore:
Physics Concepts
- http://www.eskimo.com/~billb/miscon/miscon4.html
- http://www.amasci.com/miscon/opphys.html
Chemistry Concepts
- http://lifesci.ucsb.edu/~biolum/myth.html
- http://www.amasci.com/miscon/opphys.html
- http://www.princeton.edu/~lehmann/BadChemistry.html
Earth & Space Science Concepts
- http://www.amasci.com/miscon/opphys.html
- http://www.hrw.com/science/si-science/biology/animals/burgess/faq.html
- http://www.badastronomy.com/bad/misc/index.html
Biology Concepts
- http://www.fed.cuhk.edu.hk/~johnson/misconceptions/ce/misconceptions/mis_in_bio/common_mis.htm
- http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-misconceptions.html
- http://endangered.fws.gov/bats/miscon.htm
- http://www.hrw.com/science/si-science/biology/animals/burgess/faq.html